Saturday, January 18, 2020
Personal & Community Health
Stress; can have a major affect upon your body. It can be detrimental to your health. An increase to your stress levels stress can cause neurons to die which leads to headaches, anxiety and depression. In the digestive system there can be mouth ulcers and cold sores. In the circulatory system the constant elevated blood pressure and heart rate increases risk of blood clots or heart attack. Your breathing also quickens increasing your chances of colds or respiratory infection, while it also depressed your immune system leaving you more likely to get an infection.This has shown me that if you are constantly stressed out you will be more likely to continually be sick which in turn can lead to you becoming more stress. It is therefore important to constantly manage your daily stress levels. Psychological health; and well being are very important to your overall health, mentally and physically. A person who is in good psychological standing is able to: function and carry out their respons ibilities, they have a realistic perception of motivation of others, have rational and logical thought patterns, and they are able to adapt to adversity and change.Health is just not physical, your mental stability and health are also vitally important to your wellbeing overall. In order to be physically health you must also be psychologically healthy. MyPyramid; is an approximate to the amount of each food type that you should consume daily. It also gives you some rough guidelines for exercise time and to eat according to your personal calorie needs. It is important to eat a range of foods. A balanced diet is a key ingredient to helping your body maintain itself as well as to provide you with energy to make it through your daily tasks.Wellness-Illness Continuum: is an indicator of which way your health is going. You can be in average health yet you are heading towards illness. Or you can be of average health and heading towards optimal health and wellness. This has shown me that ev en though you may be healthy you have to make sure you are heading towards the optimal health and wellness with a zest for life and emotional growth rather than illness and worst case scenario premature death.Managing your Weight; is also an important part of being healthy. Depending upon your age, gender and height you should maintain a certain weight. This can be done by eating a balanced diet and regular exercise. Being an active person myself, I know how hard it can be to maintain your weight. I have the opposite problem to most people. I struggle to put on weight so I have to be very certain about what I eat and the amount of cardio exercise I do weekly.
Friday, January 10, 2020
Brass heat treatment
Copper in pure form has found its significant use only in electrical applications. But with the continued study of copper, the addition of other metals called alloys was developed which enhanced its various properties. Now, different Copper-based alloys were widely used in different aspects of engineering and manufacturing. One of the best known and is widely used is the Copper-Zinc Alloy or Brass. (De Garmo, Black, Kohser, 1997) Brasses according to Yu Lakhtin (1979) are ââ¬Å"binary and multiple-component alloys based on copper with which the main component is zinc.â⬠Below is the phase diagram of Copper-Zinc Alloy at different Cu-Zi percentage and temperature. The commercial value of Brass is in its ? and ? +? ââ¬â¢ phases. At these two different phases, different characteristics were distinct. Their distinction according to Lukhtin (1979) depended on Zinc content from 48% to 50%. The single-phase or ? -brasses were characterized by Lukhtin (1979) as ââ¬Å"can be readily worked in both the hot and cold conditionsâ⬠while the two-phase ? +? ââ¬â¢ brasses are ââ¬Å"hot-worked at temperatures corresponding to the regions of the ? ââ¬â¢ or ?+? ââ¬â¢ phases. â⬠He also described ? +? ââ¬â¢ brasses as ââ¬Å"having higher strength and wear resistance but less ductility. According to him, ââ¬Å"? +? ââ¬â¢ brasses were often alloyed with Al, Fe, Ni, Sn, Mn, Pb and other elements. â⬠And ââ¬Å"the addition of these alloying elements, except Ni, reduces Zi solubility in Cu and promotes the formation of ? -phase. â⬠Further he wrote, ââ¬Å"the addition of alloying elements, except Lead, raised the strength and hardness of brass but reduced its ductility. Lead improved the machinability and antrification properties of brasses.â⬠According to De Garmo, et. al, ââ¬Å"Copper-based alloys are commonly identified through a system of numbers standardized by the Copper Development Association (CDA) which was adopted later by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), and the US government. â⬠Brasses were classified into wrought and casting brasses. According to Lakhtin (1979), ââ¬Å"wrought brasses are used to make sheets, band stock, tubing, wire and other semi-fabricated products; and casting brasses for making foundry castings.â⬠Owen Ellis (1948) further classified Brasses casting alloys into Red Brass, Leaded Red Brass, Semi-Red Brass, Leaded Semi-Red Brass, Yellow Brass, Leaded Yellow Brass, High-Strength Yellow Brass (Manganese Bronze), Leaded High-Strength Yellow Brass (Leaded Manganese Bronze), Silicon Brass, Tin Brass, Tin-Nickel Brass, Nickel Brass (Nickel Silver) and Leaded Nickel Brass (Leaded Nickel Silver). In his classification, Red Brasses consisted 2%-8% zinc, less 0.5% lead, and with tin less than the zinc; the same amount consisted the Leaded Red Brass except that lead is over 0. 5%; Semi-Red Brass consisted 8%-17% zin c, less than 6% tin, and less than 0. 5% lead; the same amount consisted the Leaded Semi-Red Brass except that lead is over 0. 5%; Yellow Brass consisted over 17% zinc, less than 6% tin, under 2% total of aluminum, manganese, nickel, iron, or silicon, and with less than 0. 5% lead; the same constitutes for Leaded Yellow Brass except for lead which is over 0.5%; High-Strength Yellow Brass consisted of over 17% zinc, over 2% total of aluminum, manganese, tin, nickel and iron, under 0. 5% silicon, under 0. 5% lead and less than 6% tin; Leaded High-Strength Yellow Brass has the same constituents except that lead is over 0. 5%; Silicon Brass has over 0. 5% silicon and over 5% zinc; Tin-Nickel Brass has over 6% tin, over 4% nickel and with zinc more than tin; Nickel Brass has over 10% zinc, with nickel in amount sufficient enough to give white color, and with lead under 0.5%; and Leaded Nickel Brass has the same but with lead over 0. 5%. From these differed composition of Copper-Zinc Allo ys different properties were possessed which gave them different uses. Ellis (1948) also wrote that tThe different required properties of Brass such as conductivity and hardness can be secured through heat treatment,â⬠Below is a table of the different compositions, properties and uses of common Copper-Zinc Alloys. Works Cited De Garmo, P. , Black, J., Kohser, R. (1997). Materials and processes in manufacturing. (8th Ed. ). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall International, Inc. Ellis, O. (1948). Copper and copper alloys. Cleveland, Ohio: American Society for Metals. Lakhtin, Y. (1979). Engineering physical metallurgy and heat treatment. (Weinstein, N. , Trans. ). Moscow: MIR Publishers. Mayers, J. Visual library. Retrieved Jan. 29, 2007 from http://www. sv. vt. edu/classes/MSE2094_NoteBook/96ClassProj/pics/Cu_Zn1. gif.
Thursday, January 2, 2020
My Personal Choice Assignment - 907 Words
Personal Choice Assignment For my personal choice assignment, I decided to interview two parents and one person who was diagnosed with a learning disability while he was in school. I wanted to get some insight on what itââ¬â¢s like as a parent and as a student to have to deal with learning disabilities. I asked similar questions to the student and parents and they are as followed: The student is a 24 year old college student who was diagnosed with a math learning disability while he was in elementary school. Question 1: What is your learning disability and how were you diagnosed? Student: When I was in fourth grade I struggled with math really bad. I was held back that year and the next year I was tested for a learning disability. From thoseâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Parent #1: My son was diagnosed with bipolar, ADHD, dysgraphia, depression, and oppositional disorder when he was in elementary school. Question 2: What does your child struggle with the most? Parent #1: He struggled the most with focusing in class and not arguing with the teacher. Question 3: When you were told your child had a learning disability, what were your thoughts and was it difficult to accept? Parent #1: When I was informed about all the disabilities that he was diagnosed with, I felt I had done something wrong to cause them. Question 4: What do you think your childââ¬â¢s teacher could have done to help him be more successful in the classroom? Parent #1: They could have given him a chance to cool down instead of confronting and arguing with him. Also he could have used a quiet place separate from the others to work. Question 5: What advice would you give another parent who just found out their child has a learning disability? Parent #1: If you donââ¬â¢t agree with the teacher or principal, make them explain. If you are having trouble getting through to the child change the way you react to their troubles. If your student is having trouble allow them to go talk to someone - a friend, teacher or counselor, anyone that can help them calm down. Talk and be open with teacher about how to deal with your child, that way you can both figure out what works and doesnââ¬â¢t work. Parent #2 has a son that will be starting 3rd grade this upcoming school year.Show MoreRelatedPersonal Choice And Freedom In The Giver By Lois Lowry861 Words à |à 4 Pagesat living in freedom. I do not believe personal choice and freedom should be eliminated as in ââ¬Å"The Giverâ⬠even if it means I cannot live in Utopia with my family and friends. In ââ¬Å"The Giverâ⬠the Utopian society is established based on no personal freedom or choice. For example one rule of the community is that all children at the age of 12 are given assignments of what job they will have for their lives by the elders. This rule restricts freedom and choice by not giving people the right to exploreRead MorePersonal Ethics Statement680 Words à |à 3 Pagesplanning. You forget to mark your calendar and miss the meeting. The group posts a summary of the meeting with assignments and deadlines for the project. You apologize to the group and agree to complete the topic research for the project. You realize you have a paper due in another course on the same day your research is due and concentrate most of your time on your individual assignment. The paper takes longer than you thought, and you are unable to conduct research for the group project by the deadlineRead MorePortfolio1458 Words à |à 6 PagesPortfolio Assignment SUS1501 ââ¬â Sustainability and Greed Student Name: Shitlhangu Mercy Tsakani Student Number: 40525007 Date: 2014.05.06 Teaching Assistant Name: S GEORGE Declaration: By submitting this portfolio, I implicitly declare that this is my own work except for the ââ¬Å"Introductionâ⬠which was kindly written for me by my lecturer. Introduction My aim in compiling this portfolio was to reflect on the things that have struck me throughout this crazy module. My startingRead MoreChapter 3 : An Purpose For Reading1324 Words à |à 6 Pagesof most helpful chapters, it was achieving your purpose for reading. Chapter 3 helped me get involve with my readings by annotating the text and developing questions within the text while I am actively engaging with my studies. Also, this chapter showed me different note taking styles which are mind mapping, outline, SQ3R, and Cornell notes. I can make a mixture of these note taking styles to my preference. Chapter 7 is another useful resource, this chapter discuss thinking clearly and communicatingRead MoreMy Note On My Sequence Pattern876 Words à |à 4 PagesSequence: I use my Sequence Pattern in all aspects of my life. I am a person that loves to have all go as planned without any hiccups. I must know all I need to do, whether working on a personal or professional project in order to feel confident in what I am doing. I can be hard to work with due to this pattern when things do not go my way or how I have envisioned it, as it makes me annoyed instantly. Precision: Precision is a big one for me. I will overthink and research beyond what is necessaryRead MoreAcademic Ethics And Academic Integrity Essay1276 Words à |à 6 Pagesregardless of the situation, in a professional and ethical manner at all times. Professional integrity requires each person to give others credit for their work, treat others with respect, perform all job functions, not use business resources for personal use without authorization, and maintain confidentiality (University of Maryland, 2009). Maintaining professional integrity is critical for the organization to maintain an honest reputation and be successful. Kaplan University defines plagiarismRead MorePersonal Responsibility Paper1419 Words à |à 6 PagesStatement Every day choices or decisions are made from experiences taught or from experiences learned. The only choices to be responsible for are the ones that are considered honorable or right. Also bad decisions are made but people do not want to be accountable for them. In life the choices made will guide the way people live whether responsible or irresponsible. Only be responsible for personal decisions. Outline I. Overview II. Choices we make A. work B. To goRead MoreIncorporating Personal Responsibility in the College Experience743 Words à |à 3 PagesPERSONAL RESPONSIBILITY ESSAY Success in college requires one to identify key aspects of personal responsibility, understand the relationship between personal responsibility and college success, and establish a specific plan to follow that will ensure he or she incorporates the various elements of personal responsibility in every facet of his or her college experience. The notion of personal responsibility has been embedded in our culture and as we enter into adulthood we must learn to become personallyRead MoreGen 200 Personal Responsibility Essay1073 Words à |à 5 PagesPersonal Responsibility and College Success Charles Roberts Jr. Gen/200 May 3, 2013 Ms. LaTaunya Howard Personal Responsibility and College Success Personal responsibility requires one to accept that every action, thought, decision, victory, and defeat in life ultimately is reliant upon and impacts them directly. When an individual accepts personal responsibility to be a college student, they are making a commitment to themself and taking ownership of their goals and ambitionsRead MorePersonal Responsibility1214 Words à |à 5 PagesPersonal Responsibility Alexandria Hopson GEN/200 November 18, 2013 Jeremy NeVille Personal Responsibility Personal responsibility is an action or actions taken on by an individual to recognize his or her own choices and obligations, made in everyday life. Every individual has a responsibility for their own burdens; no one else can be held accountable for those actions. As college students, we have to know what is right and wrong by following moral values to allow us to form a relationship
Wednesday, December 25, 2019
Differences Between Sole Proprietorship, Partnership, And...
1. Discuss in details similarities and differences between sole proprietorship, partnership, and corporation? a. Differences: A sole proprietorship is a business that has a single owner who is responsible for making decisions for the company. A partnership consists of two or more individuals who share the responsibility of running the company. A corporation is one of the most recognizable business structures and has a separate identity from the owners of the company. One or more owners may participate as shareholders of a corporation. b. Similarities: Characteristics Sole proprietorship Partnership Corporation Formation Easy to form Need to fill documentation Need to fill documentation Ownership Owner Partner Shareholder Liabilities Unlimited liabilities Unlimited liabilities Members are not liable for the debt of the company 2. Explain the following corporate finance terms: Money market: One of the sections of a financial market where securities and financial instruments with short-term maturities are traded is called the money market. Capital market: Capital market is a market where buyers and sellers engage in trade of financial securities like bonds, stocks, etc. Primary market: The primary market is the part of the capital market that deals with issuing of new securities. Companies, governments or public sector institutions can obtain funds through the sale of a new stock or bond issues through primary market. Secondary market: A market where investors purchaseShow MoreRelatedEssay On Business Structure1350 Words à |à 6 Pagescompany structures Sole Proprietorship, General Partnership, Limited Partnership, S/C Corporation, and Limited Liability. Which have not honored the contract and are at risk for legal actions. The various liabilities between each owner will be discussed. Which will analyze ways to limit liability and display my future business structure. Now, letââ¬â¢s start with A sole proprietorship which is a business owned by only one person. According to Sole Proprietorship Taxes, a sole proprietorship is the easiestRead MoreTaking a Look at Different Forms of Business1394 Words à |à 6 Pagestheir situation. Sole Proprietorship Sole proprietorships are the simplest and most common form of business. This form of business is generally owned by a single owner. The advantages of a sole proprietorships are that they are easy to setup and the owner has total autonomy of day-to-day operations of the business. There are some disadvantages to forming a business as a sole proprietor. As the sole owner, the business is limited on capital and resources for running the business. A sole proprietor isRead MoreBusiness Impact Of Business On Business854 Words à |à 4 Pagesknow as sole proprietorship, partnership, and corporation. Sole proprietorship is a business structure in which one can operate and work on its own. It is the most straightforward and fastest approach to set up an operation. Many sole owners do business under their own name and many others like to use fictitious names such as Steve s Hair Salon. The fictitious name does not create a separate entity from the sole proprietor. It is just an appealing name given to the customers. Becoming a sole proprietorRead MoreThe Business Structures Of The United States1729 Words à |à 7 Pagesmarket economy are sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, and Limited Liability Company. These business structures are the most popular business structures in the United States due to their great amount of success, but they all have their own positive and negative qualities. When founding a new business, there is always one question that arises: Which business structure is the most efficient? The oldest and basic business structure of all time is the sole proprietorship structure. It is alsoRead MoreLegal Forms of Business1415 Words à |à 6 Pagespractical considerations. To understand more about the different forms of business, it is important to consider the right structure for the business (Legal Forms, 2006). Sole Proprietorship A sole proprietorship simply means a business with one owner. With many forms of organizations out there, this is the most common. In a sole proprietorship, a business organization is not separate from its owner, just under a business name in which the owner represents him or herself to the public (Lee, 2011). ScenarioRead MoreDifferent Forms of Business: Exploring Definitions and Scenarios1029 Words à |à 4 Pagesof these differences, as many individuals immediately understand upon making purchases that buying groceries from a fall family-operated grocery store is far different than purchasing a new television from a nationally-operated chain. While many people understand that certain differences between these types of businesses exist, it is far less common for an individual to understand the specifics. The world of business is vast and varying, containing categories such as the sole proprietorship, the partnershipRead MoreBusiness Impact Of Business On Business858 Words à |à 4 Pagesknow as sole proprietorship, partnership, and corporation. Sole proprietorship is a business structure in which one can operate and work on its own. It is the most straightforward and fastest approach to set up an operation. Many sole owners do business under their own name and many others like to use fictitious names such as Steve s Hair Salon. The fictitious name does not create a separate entity from the sole proprietor. It is just an appealing name given to the customers. Becoming a sole proprietorRead MoreEssay Purpose Of Financial Statements1020 Words à |à 5 PagesStatements of businesses from different sectors of the economy Aà partnershipà is an arrangement in which parties agree to cooperate to advance their mutual interests. A business organization in which two or more individuals manage and operate the business. Both owners are equally and personally liable for the debts from the business. CHARACTERISTICS OF PARTNERSHIPS The characteristics of partnerships are different from the sole proprietorships already studied in basic accounting. Some of the more importantRead MoreFinance Management Overview Essay examples1186 Words à |à 5 Pagesorganize as a corporation rather than as a sole proprietorship or a partnership? a. Corporations generally face fewer regulations. b. Corporations generally face lower taxes. c. Corporations generally find it easier to raise capital. d. Corporations enjoy unlimited liability. e. Statements c and d are correct. Firm organization Answer: a [ii]. Which of the following statements is most correct? a. One advantage of forming a corporation is that you haveRead MoreSmall Business Idea1521 Words à |à 7 Pagessuited for his or her product or service. There has to be consideration with legal, tax, accounting, and other implications when selecting from the four business types. This paper will explore the advantages and disadvantages of sole proprietorship, corporation, and partnership. This paper will attempt to discuss account financial statements applicable to various forms of business, consequences associated with each form of business (e.g. legal and tax implications, and accounting implications, such as
Tuesday, December 17, 2019
Intellectual Property and the Future of the Music...
Corruption, Conscience, and Copyright: The Current State of Intellectual Property and the Future of the Music Industry ââ¬Å"Todayââ¬â¢s pirates operate not on the high seas but on the Internet, in illegal CD factories, distribution centers, and on the street. The pirateââ¬â¢s credo is still the same--why pay for it when itââ¬â¢s so easy to steal? The credo is as wrong as it ever was. Stealing is still illegal, unethical, and all too frequent in todayââ¬â¢s digital age. That is why RIAA [Recording Industry Association of America] continues to fight music piracy.â⬠ââ¬â RIAA.com The human conscience is a powerful tool. And if you are like most Americans, you probably consider yourself to be a rather moral person, at least based upon your own morality,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦But why, then, do millions of Americans continue to download copyrighted material from the internet? Perhaps, despite legal prohibition, most consciences do not consider it immoral. And perhaps these millions of American consciences are correct. Let me make it clear, there is no doubt that property rights are a necessary feature of a successful economy. This certainly includes intellectual property rights, which ensure quality and consistency for buyers, and secure incentives for continued production by the sellers. However, intellectual property rights are inherently more abstract than rights concerning physical property, and there has always been a legally interpreted grey area concerning intellectual property. Intellectual property, unlike physical property, is non-rival. If a good is rival, it means that one personââ¬â¢s use of the object will diminish another personââ¬â¢s use of that object, as in the example of an apple: one personââ¬â¢s eating of an apple will diminish another personââ¬â¢s ability to eat that apple. Intellectual property, on the other hand, is not rival, meaning one personââ¬â¢s use will not diminish another personââ¬â¢s use. For example, one personââ¬â¢s viewing of a painting will not diminish anotherââ¬â¢s experience of that painting, or one personââ¬â¢s listening to a song will not diminish the experience of another person listening to that same song. The non-rival nature ofShow MoreRelatedCopyright And Public Domain Within The Entertainment Industry907 Words à |à 4 PagesCaitlin Davis Project Proposal Assignment Dr. Fox-Horton 19 February 2017 Copyright and Public Domain within the Entertainment Industry What aspects make up intellectual property? How is it protected? According to Leslie Ellen Harris, it is important to shed light on just what copyright is. She writes, ââ¬Å"Section 102 of the U.S. Copyright Act states the following: In no case does copyright protection for an original work of authorship extend to any idea, procedure, process, system, methodRead MoreComputer Gateway : Direct Competitor Essay765 Words à |à 4 Pagesand Kompoz â⬠¢ Music Gateway - Direct competitor Music Gateway was established in 2011 in London, which is an online marketplace connecting the creative world and music professionals. Their platform allows users to create and pitch on projects that match their exact needs. We have many things in common with Music Gateway such as we are all online marketplace; we have the same focus field, music industry; we want to provide service which can facilitate the development of music industry etc. HoweverRead MoreImpact Of Intellectual Property Theft And Copyright Infringement1389 Words à |à 6 PagesThis report will examine the impact of intellectual property theft and copyright infringement upon the company Music and Film Innovators. I will obtain statistical data that shows what, how, and who is responsible for these thefts. I will also provide viable solutions and recommendations to Music and Film Innovators (MFI) in order to reduce the companyââ¬â¢s exposure and subsequent losses. I will provide various ways that Music and Film Innovators creations and personnel data can be protected soRead MoreThe Ethical Requirements Of Sharing Music1613 Words à |à 7 PagesFederal Phonographic Industry, European Broadcasting Union and the International Federation of Musicians represented the three interests. These finally gave birth to the Rome Convention. Copyright is protected in different Articles of the Convention. Just to highlight one of them, Article 7 provides that performers are to be given rights that prevent broadcasters from communicating the information to the public. This is congruent with the ethical requirements of sharing music. It also prevents performanceRead MorePiracy, The Intellectual Property Rights Of The Recording Industry Association Of America1285 Words à |à 6 Pages 1 Piracy is defined as illegally acquiring a private property, in this case, music, without paying for it. Piracy, therefore, violates the intellectual property rights of the recording companies, together called Recording Industry Association of America (RIAA). The intellectual property right being violated at hand is the copyright laws that the RIAA have. The biggest problem that the RIAA has with this violation is that they believe their sales are declining because of piracy. In fact, theRead MoreHe Advantages and Disadvantages of Intellectual Property in the Digital Age.1461 Words à |à 6 Pagesand disadvantages of intellectual property in the digital age. Intellectual property is an umbrella term that covers copyright, patents, trademarks, designs, and confidentiality and trade secrets. Each of these terms covers a different type of property that is made up of knowledge. Many of these terms cover physical objects, however it is the idea behind them that counts and needs to be protected. The growth of the Internet has put pressure on traditional intellectual property protections such asRead MoreThe Legal And Economic Concerns Of Copyright Laws1689 Words à |à 7 Pagesthe entertainment industry. Finally, it will conclude with a look at how a hypothetical system without copyright laws would function. The World Intellectual Property Organization is an international organization whose purpose is promoting innovation and creativity by ensuring that the rights of owners of intellectual property and creators are globally protected, and that authors and inventors are thus rewarded and recognized for their ingenuity.[1] The term intellectual property refers to the creationsRead MoreThe Importance of Copyright1614 Words à |à 6 Pagesreserves the right to resell the materials at some point in the future. Since the research materials are provided to you by human beings, and may be based on numerous sources, it is strongly recommended that you conduct independent research to verify that all information is complete and accurate before referencing the material. This reminder does not contain all of the terms and conditions that govern your purchase The need to copyright Introduction Read MoreEssay on Napster: From Illegal Weapon to Killer Application855 Words à |à 4 PagesAmidst the hot debate about whether or not music should be free, are ethical and moral considerations as well. The emergence of digital entertainment, whether MP3, peer-to-peer (P2P) applications, video streaming, or audio books, has caused an inevitable shift in the entertainment market (Weiss, 2006). Napster rapidly became a success when it started allowing its customers to download MP3 music free of charge. In fact, Napsterââ¬â¢s form of file-sharing shifted the entertainment market from a commodityRead More Copyrights: Intellectual Property and Technology Essay1535 Words à |à 7 PagesCopyrights: Intellectual Property and Technology The Government and many other agencies around the world are continuously at work to improve protections for intellectual property rights and the enforcement of intellectual property laws. In todayââ¬â¢s age of digital madness, passing legislation and actually enforcing of those laws becomes a very daunting task. However, the protection of intellectual property has both individual and social benefits. It protects the right of the creator of something of
Monday, December 9, 2019
Female Business Graduates in the UAE-Free Samples-Myassignment
Question: Discuss about the Empirical Study of the Influence of Mentors and Organisational Climate on the Ethical attitudes and Decision making of the National Female Business Graduates in the United Arab Emirates . Answer: Introduction: The issues related to the reports of unethical behaviour have become very common in the Middle East as well as in other parts of the world. There have been reports of ethical orientation changes in the people of the UAE. There has been a drastic transformation in terms of a change from a conventional society of farmers and fishermen to a modern and majorly commercialised and industrial society. Several studies have examined the effect of mentoring on the ethical choice of professionals. The generation differences in the representation of ethics have been mentioned as it is believed that the new generation corresponds to new ethics. It is also mentioned that for an extended period of time the wrong notions or the beliefs which have been held about women have not changed much and continue to remain within the society. The aim of the report is to fill certain differences in the ethical values and the attitudes by investigation of the ethical concepts as perceived by the young Emirati wo men. The issue addressed in the article: There is a shortage of workers in the UAE and therefore it is largely dependent on the expatriate workers and according to the reports and statistics the majority of the UAE population comprises of expatriates. The working culture of the UAE is multicultural by nature. The number of educated women has increased immensely from the almost non-existent number (Abdalla, 1996). At the present scenario the women are encouraged to become highly educated and to encourage this free education is provided at all levels which lead women to take up the most influential and managerial roles. The issue of the existence of the individualism-collectivism dichotomy is discussed which mentions about the contrast between the individual and community views. It has been discussed that the ethical orientation and the impacts on the ethical evaluations are also discussed (Dellaportas et al., 2005). The main points highlighted in the study: There have been certain hypotheses which have been discussed in the study. The first hypothesis states that there is an optimistic relationship between the level of National female graduates ethical orientation and NFGs other attributes like the seriousness of an unethical situation, he ethical evaluation of the ethical behaviour, the behavioural intention, the choice or selection of professional advice and choice of more ethical decision. The second hypothesis states that there is a noteworthy positive relationship between the NFGs and mentoring support (James Mcmanus, 2017). The facts regarding the seriousness of an unethical situation, the behaviour of higher colleagues in this case is the professional bodies for advice, ethical behavioural intention and the choice of more ethical decisions. The third hypothesis relates to the positive relationship between the NFGs perceptions of standard and the seriousness of unethical situations, the evaluation of ethical behaviour of senior c olleagues, the ethical behavioural intentions in several cases and so on (Yousef, 2000). The research methodologies which have been used: The sample has been collected based on the students of a female only campus of a government university in the United Arab Emirates. The graduating business students were surveyed before and after their internships. The students were asked on their experiences by the questionnaire method of survey. The ethical behaviour and the ethical scenario of the respondents were discussed in the first section, the next section relates to the NFGs formal and informal mentoring relationships (Salloum, 2003). The regression analysis conducted on the data collected is to check the relevant hypothesis related to the data. The set of hypothesis put forward a positive relationship between the female graduates perceptions of support and mentorship and their seriousness towards an unethical situation. The patterns of the female candidates thought processes have been analysed in this particular scenario. The factors which involve the decision making of the female graduates need to be understood for furthe r study which is the aim of the assignment (Whiteoak, Crawford Mapstone, 2006). Key findings and possibilities of future research: The tests which were conducted in order to understand whether there were anomalies between the pre and post internship responses with regard to the seriousness of the issue as well and the assessment of the decisions. The key findings show that there is a positive influence of the mentors on a protgs perceptions regarding certain norms of ethical behaviour. There is also an indicated significant relationship between the career development and the decision of the interns. There is the influence of the peers on the new professional employees based on the behavioural patterns of the individuals. The perception of the workplace scenario also impacts the students behaviour in the workplace (Yousef, 2000). Conclusion: The students behaviour is influenced by the attitudes of the mentor and the peers and their perceptions of right and wrong are also influenced by their attitudes. The explanation of how a students mind works is beneficial because the companys or the organisations get benefited from the prior knowledge of the scenario related to the workplace. Further investigation needs to be carried out in order to understand the ethical issues. The different value systems and the enhancement of the work scenario is important. The organisations need to frame the work scenario in such a way that the ethical standards are maintained and the concerns of the individuals need to be looked after. The other impacts namely the impact of the university curriculum and other factors need to be evaluated. The sample size of the conducted study is less so further investigation needs to be conducted with a larger sample size. The ethical decisions ad behaviour is a very important issue in the educational as well as workplace scenario. The inclusion of the ethical education in the curriculum is an issue which needs proper amount of consideration. Some amount of future research needs to be conducted before a proper conclusion can be drawn. References: Abdalla, I. A. (1996). Attitudes towards women in the Arabian Gulf region.Women in Management Review,11(1), 29-39. Dellaportas, S., Gibson, K., Alagiah, R., Hutchinson, M., Leung, P., Van Homrigh, D. (2005). Ethics, governance and accountability.A Professional Perspective. Milton: John Wiley Sons Australia, Ltd. James, W Mcmanus, L. (2017). An Empirical Study of the Influence of Mentors and Organisational Climate on the Ethical Attitudes and Decision- Making of National Female Business Graduates in the United Arab Emirates. . Salloum, H. (2003). Women in the United Arab Emirates.Contemporary Review,283(1651), 101-101. Whiteoak, J. W., Crawford, N. G., Mapstone, R. H. (2006). Impact of gender and generational differences in work values and attitudes in an Arab culture.Thunderbird International Business Review,48(1), 77-91. Yousef, D. A. (2000). Organizational commitment as a mediator of the relationship between Islamic work ethic and attitudes toward organizational change.Human Relations,53(4), 513-537.
Sunday, December 1, 2019
Isolation and Capital Punishments
Isolation and capital punishments are both social evils. Isolating people deprives them the right to stay with their families, and limits their freedom of movement (Samaha 418).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Isolation and Capital Punishments specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Besides, isolated persons seem to acquire brain disorders in the end and they become obliterated socially. On the other hand, capital punishments such as deaths deprives of people the freedom of life and goes against Godââ¬â¢s command which disallows intentional killings of persons, or murder. Human beings need interaction with other people due to their social nature. Harlow used monkeys to study impacts of social isolation by raising these monkeys in a nursery. He concluded that neglected and orphaned children experience psychological damage, similar to monkeys. Therefore, he showed that children need nurturing for proper functioning of their brains (Gawande par. 9). Experiments on human adults also show similar results. Long distance sailors, who only communicate through videos report high levels of loneliness that destroy their souls. Anderson, a chief Middle East correspondent, missed people terribly during his confinement. He dozed off and yearned for any form of activity during the day. Later, he began trembling and he feared to lose his mind. Eventually, Anderson lost his mind and he began beating his forehead against the wall. Proponents of long-term isolation in prisons argue that it prevents violence and offers discipline (Gawande par. 13). When prisoners disobey rules by engaging in drugs and attacking correction staff, wardens have no choice but to offer penalty in efforts to contain the behavior (Gawande par. 13). Therefore, proponents label isolation as unavoidable and term all those that fail to support this idea as naà ¯ve. In America, the number of prisoners in isolation is quite high. America beli eves that confining prisoners together increases violence due to overcrowding. Besides, some criminals are just too dangerous for common housing. Britain tried solitary confinement of prisoners, but it failed as violence in the cells increased.Advertising Looking for essay on social sciences? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Alternatively, Britain adopted a system of preventing violence in prison instead of offering more punishments. They presented violent prisoners with more control by offering them opportunities for work, education as well as special programming (Gawande par. 72). Britain found out that prisoners who were extremely violent in one area behaved perfectly well in other areas. In the same way, Felton, a psychosis who faced confinement at some point, argues against solitary confinement. Capital punishment, similar to isolation, is also evil. Death penalty is certainly wrong, since every human being has a right to life. Besides, governments attain moral authority from God and thus, should not break His command against murder and avenge (Scalia par. 13). No person has power to avenge by death, as this is a divine responsibility. Besides, most crimes that lead to capital punishments are less likely to come from the same offender for a second time. For instance, domestic murder that results from passion is unlikely to come from the same person for a second time. Nevertheless, involved persons undergo life imprisonment just as a form of punishment, or justice. Clearly, this is vengeance, which is against the will of God. Besides, such persons are not likely to gain from any form of rehabilitation offered in prisons. Rather, imprisonment will just make them to lose their minds due to loneliness experienced in isolation. The main reason behind punishment inflicted by the society is to rectify disorder that results from the offense. However, it is obvious that capital punishment hardly defends the s ociety, or corrects disorder. The structure of the wordââ¬â¢s penal system has seen much upgrading to include cells that are very clean, meals planned by nutritionists, rooms for exercise and even allows visits by partners. This arrangement of just retribution does not prohibit evil acts, as people are not afraid to face reprimand with these conditions. The penalty of death is wrong, as no government or person has moral authority over life. The main force behind modern hatred to the death penalty is comparing government morality with personal morality. This is plain due to contemporary democratic governments.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Isolation and Capital Punishments specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The catholic religion, for instance, allows death penalty if it makes prudential considerations However, it becomes difficult to know when such considerations are prudent. The Catholic Church disallows mate rs such as abortion and birth control totally, yet considers death penalty as just and right in some occasions. In conclusion, both isolation and capital punishments are social evils. Isolating prisoners causes psychological damage and does not stop violence, or discipline them as expected. While proponents of isolation label it as unavoidable, a country like Britain has adopted a system of preventing violence in prison, and not practicing isolation. Violent prisoners get more control through opportunities such as work and education. Similarly, capital punishment in the form of death penalty is wrong, as life is divine. Besides, death penalty does not prevent crime, as same offenders never commit most crimes that lead to capital punishments. In addition, death penalty for vengeance is unjustifiable according to biblical doctrine. Therefore, societies should ban capital punishments and try other ways of handling persons who commit serious offenses. Works Cited Gawande, Atul. Hellhole : The United States holds tens of thousands of inmates in long-term solitary confinement. Is this torture? The New Yorker. 30 Mar. 2009. Web. Samaha, Joel. Criminal justice, Belmont, CA: Thomson/Wadsworth, 2006. Print. Scalia, Antonin. Godââ¬â¢s Justice and Ours. Issue Archive. May 2002. Web. This essay on Isolation and Capital Punishments was written and submitted by user Maya Pierce to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.
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